Outflow channels

Outflow channels are extremely long, wide swathes of scoured ground on Mars , commonly containing the streamlined remnants of pre-existing topography and other linear erosive features indicating sculpting by fluids moving downslope. [1] Channels extend many hundreds of kilometers in length and are typically greater than one kilometer in width; the largest valley ( Kasei Vallis ) is around 3,500 km (2,200 mi) long, greater than 400 km (250 mi) wide and exceeds 2.5 km (1.6 mi) in depth cut into the surrounding plains. These features tend to appear fully sized at fractures in the Martian surface, either from chaos terrains or from canyon systems or other tectonically controlled, deep graben , though there are exceptions. Besides their exceptional size, the channels are also characterized by low sinuosities and high width:depth ratios compared both to other Martian valley features and to terrestrial river channels. Crater counts indicate that most of the channels were cut since the early Hesperian , [2] though the age of the features is variable between different regions of Mars. Some outflow channels in the Amazonis and Elysium Planitiae regions have yielded ages of only tens of million years, extremely young by the standards of Martian topographic features. [3]

Page Revisions

Year Metadata Sections Top Words First Paragraph
2018

122612 characters

12 sections

12 paragraphs

13 images

742 internal links

3 external links

1. List of outflow channels by region

2. See also

3. Further reading

4. References

5. External links

channels 0.502

outflow 0.377

floods 0.137

amazonis 0.121

elysium 0.120

drainage 0.114

tend 0.110

graben 0.109

terrestrial 0.106

cut 0.105

chryse 0.103

channel 0.101

planitiae 0.100

argued 0.094

flow 0.093

Outflow channels are extremely long, wide swathes of scoured ground on Mars , commonly containing the streamlined remnants of pre-existing topography and other linear erosive features indicating sculpting by fluids moving downslope. [1] Channels extend many hundreds of kilometers in length and are typically greater than one kilometer in width; the largest valley ( Kasei Vallis ) is around 3,500 km (2,200 mi) long, greater than 400 km (250 mi) wide and exceeds 2.5 km (1.6 mi) in depth cut into the surrounding plains. These features tend to appear fully sized at fractures in the Martian surface, either from chaos terrains or from canyon systems or other tectonically controlled, deep graben , though there are exceptions. Besides their exceptional size, the channels are also characterized by low sinuosities and high width:depth ratios compared both to other Martian valley features and to terrestrial river channels. Crater counts indicate that most of the channels were cut since the early Hesperian , [2] though the age of the features is variable between different regions of Mars. Some outflow channels in the Amazonis and Elysium Planitiae regions have yielded ages of only tens of million years, extremely young by the standards of Martian topographic features. [3]

2017

122470 characters

12 sections

12 paragraphs

13 images

742 internal links

3 external links

1. List of outflow channels by region

2. See also

3. Further reading

4. References

5. External links

channels 0.502

outflow 0.377

floods 0.137

amazonis 0.121

elysium 0.120

drainage 0.114

tend 0.110

graben 0.109

terrestrial 0.106

cut 0.105

chryse 0.103

channel 0.101

planitiae 0.100

argued 0.094

flow 0.093

Outflow channels are extremely long, wide swathes of scoured ground on Mars , commonly containing the streamlined remnants of pre-existing topography and other linear erosive features indicating sculpting by fluids moving downslope. [1] Channels extend many hundreds of kilometers in length and are typically greater than one kilometer in width; the largest valley ( Kasei Vallis ) is around 3,500 km (2,200 mi) long, greater than 400 km (250 mi) wide and exceeds 2.5 km (1.6 mi) in depth cut into the surrounding plains. These features tend to appear fully sized at fractures in the Martian surface, either from chaos terrains or from canyon systems or other tectonically controlled, deep graben , though there are exceptions. Besides their exceptional size, the channels are also characterized by low sinuosities and high width:depth ratios compared both to other Martian valley features and to terrestrial river channels. Crater counts indicate that most of the channels were cut since the early Hesperian , [2] though the age of the features is variable between different regions of Mars. Some outflow channels in the Amazonis and Elysium Planitiae regions have yielded ages of only tens of million years, extremely young by the standards of Martian topographic features. [3]

2016

60700 characters

12 sections

12 paragraphs

13 images

211 internal links

3 external links

1. List of outflow channels by region

2. See also

3. Further reading

4. References

5. External links

channels 0.502

outflow 0.377

floods 0.137

amazonis 0.121

elysium 0.120

drainage 0.114

tend 0.110

graben 0.109

terrestrial 0.106

cut 0.105

chryse 0.103

channel 0.101

planitiae 0.100

argued 0.094

flow 0.093

Outflow channels are extremely long, wide swathes of scoured ground on Mars , commonly containing the streamlined remnants of pre-existing topography and other linear erosive features indicating sculpting by fluids moving downslope. [1] Channels extend many hundreds of kilometers in length and are typically greater than one kilometer in width; the largest valley ( Kasei Vallis ) is around 3,500 km (2,200 mi) long, greater than 400 km (250 mi) wide and exceeds 2.5 km (1.6 mi) in depth cut into the surrounding plains. These features tend to appear fully sized at fractures in the Martian surface, either from chaos terrains or from canyon systems or other tectonically controlled, deep graben , though there are exceptions. Besides their exceptional size, the channels are also characterized by low sinuosities and high width:depth ratios compared both to other Martian valley features and to terrestrial river channels. Crater counts indicate that most of the channels were cut since the early Hesperian , [2] though the age of the features is variable between different regions of Mars. Some outflow channels in the Amazonis and Elysium Planitiae regions have yielded ages of only tens of million years, extremely young by the standards of Martian topographic features. [3]

2015

60929 characters

12 sections

12 paragraphs

13 images

212 internal links

3 external links

1. List of outflow channels by region

2. See also

3. Further reading

4. References

5. External links

channels 0.502

outflow 0.377

floods 0.137

amazonis 0.121

elysium 0.120

drainage 0.114

tend 0.110

graben 0.109

terrestrial 0.106

cut 0.105

chryse 0.103

channel 0.101

planitiae 0.100

argued 0.094

flow 0.093

Outflow channels are extremely long, wide swathes of scoured ground on Mars , commonly containing the streamlined remnants of pre-existing topography and other linear erosive features indicating sculpting by fluids moving downslope. [1] Channels extend many hundreds of kilometers in length and are typically greater than one kilometer in width; the largest valley ( Kasei Vallis ) is around 3,500 km (2,200 mi) long, greater than 400 km (250 mi) wide and exceeds 2.5 km (1.6 mi) in depth cut into the surrounding plains. These features tend to appear fully sized at fractures in the Martian surface, either from chaos terrains or from canyon systems or other tectonically controlled, deep graben , though there are exceptions. Besides their exceptional size, the channels are also characterized by low sinuosities and high width:depth ratios compared both to other Martian valley features and to terrestrial river channels. Crater counts indicate that most of the channels were cut since the early Hesperian , [2] though the age of the features is variable between different regions of Mars. Some outflow channels in the Amazonis and Elysium Planitiae regions have yielded ages of only tens of million years, extremely young by the standards of Martian topographic features. [3]

2013

60048 characters

11 sections

12 paragraphs

13 images

213 internal links

2 external links

1. List of outflow channels by region

2. See also

3. External links

4. References

channels 0.495

outflow 0.359

floods 0.140

amazonis 0.124

elysium 0.123

drainage 0.116

tend 0.112

graben 0.112

terrestrial 0.109

cut 0.107

chryse 0.105

channel 0.104

planitiae 0.102

argued 0.097

flow 0.096

Outflow channels are extremely long, wide swathes of scoured ground on Mars , commonly containing the streamlined remnants of pre-existing topography and other linear erosive features indicating sculpting by fluids moving downslope. [1] Channels extend many hundreds of kilometers in length and are typically greater than one kilometer in width; the largest valley ( Kasei Vallis ) is around 3,500 km (2,200 mi) long, greater than 400 km (250 mi) wide and exceeds 2.5 km (1.6 mi) in depth cut into the surrounding plains. These features tend to appear fully sized at fractures in the Martian surface, either from chaos terrains or from canyon systems or other tectonically controlled, deep graben , though there are exceptions. Besides their exceptional size, the channels are also characterized by low sinuosities and high width:depth ratios compared both to other Martian valley features and to terrestrial river channels. Crater counts indicate that most of the channels were cut since the early Hesperian , [2] though the age of the features is variable between different regions of Mars. Some outflow channels in the Amazonis and Elysium Planitiae regions have yielded ages of only tens of million years, extremely young by the standards of Martian topographic features. [3]

2012

59296 characters

11 sections

12 paragraphs

12 images

214 internal links

2 external links

1. List of outflow channels by region

2. See also

3. External links

4. References

channels 0.495

outflow 0.359

floods 0.140

amazonis 0.124

elysium 0.123

drainage 0.116

tend 0.112

graben 0.112

terrestrial 0.109

cut 0.107

chryse 0.105

channel 0.104

planitiae 0.102

argued 0.097

flow 0.096

Outflow channels are the extremely long, wide swathes of scoured ground on Mars , commonly containing the streamlined remnants of pre-existing topography and other linear erosive features indicating sculpting by fluids moving downslope. [1] Channels extend many hundreds of kilometers in length and are typically greater than one kilometer in width; the largest valley ( Kasei Vallis ) is around 3500 km long, greater than 400 km wide and exceeds 2.5 km in depth cut into the surrounding plains. These features tend to appear fully sized at fractures in the Martian surface, either from chaos terrains or from canyon systems or other tectonically controlled, deep graben , though there are exceptions. Besides their exceptional size, the channels are also characterized by low sinuosities and high width:depth ratios compared both to other Martian valley features and to terrestrial river channels. Crater counts indicate that most of the channels were cut since the early Hesperian , [2] though the age of the features is variable between different regions of Mars. Some outflow channels in the Amazonis and Elysium Planitiae regions have yielded ages of only tens of million years, extremely young by the standards of Martian topographic features. [3]

2011

59222 characters

11 sections

12 paragraphs

12 images

213 internal links

1 external links

1. List of outflow channels by region

2. See also

3. External links

4. References

channels 0.495

outflow 0.359

floods 0.140

amazonis 0.124

elysium 0.123

drainage 0.116

tend 0.112

graben 0.112

terrestrial 0.109

cut 0.107

chryse 0.105

channel 0.104

planitiae 0.102

argued 0.097

flow 0.096

Outflow channels is the term used to describe extremely long, wide swathes of scoured ground on Mars , commonly containing the streamlined remnants of pre-existing topography and other linear erosive features indicating sculpting by fluids moving downslope [1] . Channels extend many hundreds of kilometers in length and are typically greater than one kilometer in width; the largest valley ( Kasei Vallis ) is around 3500 km long, greater than 400 km wide and exceeds 2.5 km in depth cut into the surrounding plains. These features tend to appear fully sized at fractures in the Martian surface, either from chaos terrains or from canyon systems or other tectonically controlled, deep graben , though there are exceptions. Besides their exceptional size, the channels are also characterized by low sinuosities and high width:depth ratios compared both to other Martian valley features and to terrestrial river channels. Crater counts indicate that most of the channels were cut since the early Hesperian [2] , though the age of the features is variable between different regions of Mars. Some outflow channels in the Amazonis and Elysium Planitiae regions have yielded ages of only tens of million years, extremely young by the standards of Martian topographic features [3] .

2010

16062 characters

2 sections

3 paragraphs

11 images

18 internal links

1 external links

1. References

2. External links

outflow 0.600

channels 0.414

fluid 0.319

length 0.282

thousands 0.271

channel 0.226

flow 0.208

systems 0.184

largest 0.173

kilometers 0.163

formed 0.123

large 0.084

surface 0.076

mars 0.021

The outflow channels of Mars are large channel systems that formed by fluid flow from the sub-surface . The largest outflow channels are thousands of kilometers in length.

2009

14883 characters

2 sections

1 paragraphs

10 images

15 internal links

1 external links

1. References

2. External links

outflow 0.600

channels 0.414

fluid 0.319

length 0.282

thousands 0.271

channel 0.226

flow 0.208

systems 0.184

largest 0.173

kilometers 0.163

formed 0.123

large 0.084

surface 0.076

mars 0.021

The outflow channels of Mars are large channel systems that formed by fluid flow from the sub-surface . The largest outflow channels are thousands of kilometers in length.